Si Adán no fue engañado sino Eva (1 Timoteo 2:14), entonces, ¿por qué el pecado no entró por Eva sino por Adán (Romanos 5:12)? [cerrado]

Antes de comparar los dos versículos, primero debemos determinar el mensaje original y el contexto dado cuando fueron escritos.

» [1 Timoteo 2: 9-16] (LBLA)
9 - Likewise, I want women to adorn themselves with proper clothing, modestly and discreetly, not with braided hair and gold or pearls or costly garments,
10 - but rather by means of good works, as is proper for women making a claim to godliness.
11 - A woman must quietly receive instruction with entire submissiveness.
12 - But I do not allow a woman to teach or exercise authority over a man, but to remain quiet.
13 - For it was Adam who was first created, and then Eve.
14 - And it was not Adam who was deceived, but the woman being deceived, fell into transgression.
15 - But women will be preserved through the bearing of children if they continue in faith and love and sanctity with self-restraint

» [Romanos 5: 11-17] (LBLA)
11 - And not only this, but we also exult in God through our Lord Jesus Christ, through whom we have now received the reconciliation.
12 - Therefore, just as through one man sin entered into the world, and death through sin, and so death spread to all men, because all sinned—
13 - for until the Law sin was in the world, but sin is not imputed when there is no law.
14 - Nevertheless death reigned from Adam until Moses, even over those who had not sinned in the likeness of the offense of Adam, who is a type of Him who was to come.
15 - But the free gift is not like the transgression. For if by the transgression of the one the many died, much more did the grace of God and the gift by the grace of the one Man, Jesus Christ, abound to the many.
16 - The gift is not like that which came through the one who sinned; for on the one hand the judgment arose from one transgression resulting in condemnation, but on the other hand the free gift arose from many transgressions resulting in justification.
17 - For if by the transgression of the one, death reigned through the one, much more those who receive the abundance of grace and of the gift of righteousness will reign in life through the One, Jesus Christ.

El pasaje de Timoteo se refiere a la instrucción de una mujer cristiana y su papel dentro de la iglesia y el hogar. El pasaje en Romanos 5 trata sobre la importancia de la Justificación y cómo era NECESARIO que ocurriera el pecado en el propósito del plan de Dios para revelarse a Sus elegidos (personas que Él predestinó para ir al cielo).

Ahora que tenemos un sentido más amplio del contexto de cada pasaje, podemos hacer una exégesis de ciertos versículos para construir una premisa de cuál es realmente la respuesta.

» [1 Timoteo 2: 9-16] (LBLA)
13 - For it was Adam who was first created, and then Eve.

» [Romanos 5: 11-17] (LBLA)
14 - Nevertheless death reigned from Adam until Moses, even over those who had not sinned in the likeness of the offense of Adam, who is a type of Him who was to come.

Adán era un tipo de Cristo.

»[1 Corintios 15: 45 - 49] (LBLA)
45 - So also it is written, “The first MAN, Adam, BECAME A LIVING SOUL.” The last Adam became a life-giving spirit.
46 - However, the spiritual is not first, but the natural; then the spiritual.
47 - The first man is from the earth, earthy; the second man is from heaven.
48 - As is the earthy, so also are those who are earthy; and as is the heavenly, so also are those who are heavenly.
49 - Just as we have borne the image of the earthy, we will also bear the image of the heavenly

Dominio: uniendo todo
La razón principal por la que el pecado entró en el mundo a través de Adán y NO de Eva, como se explica específicamente en la Biblia, es debido a un tema ordenado por Dios conocido como liderazgo. Se puede encontrar en 1 Corintios 11 y Efesios 5. Básicamente, a través de este orden establecido de cosas, Dios es la cabeza de Cristo, Cristo es la cabeza de la iglesia (los elegidos) y el hombre es la cabeza de su esposa. La definición más simple de jefatura federal se puede encontrar en http://www.monergism.com/topics/federal-headship. A través de este orden ordenado, todos caemos bajo el pecado a causa de Adán (Eva vino de Adán pero Adán fue primero). Quedarse atrapado en las particularidades del orden real de las operaciones con respecto a la caída del hombre, es fundamentalmente pasar por alto el concepto de jefatura, el cual, lo admito, no se comprende tan rápidamente pero se puede entender estudiando los pasajes anteriores de Sagrada Escritura.

Por último, si desea estudiar esto más a fondo, considere:
»[Génesis 2: 23 - 24] (NASB)
23 - The man said, “This is now bone of my bones, And flesh of my flesh; She shall be called Woman, Because she was taken out of Man.”
24 - For this reason a man shall leave his father and his mother, and be joined to his wife; and they shall become one flesh.
25 - And the man and his wife were both naked and were not ashamed.

☼[1 Corintios 11: 1 - 2] (NASB)
1 - Be imitators of me, just as I also am of Christ.
2 - Now I praise you because you remember me in everything and hold firmly to the traditions, just as I delivered them to you.
3 - But I want you to understand that Christ is the head of every man, and the man is the head of a woman, and God is the head of Christ.

Gracias por leer.
Alex

► Fuentes :
www.biblehub.com
www.gotquestions.org/Jesus-second-Adam.html
www.studylight.org/lexicons/greek/gwview.cgi?n=177
www.monergism.com/topics/federal-headship

Respuesta corta y sencilla. Eva fue engañada por implicación que Adán no lo fue. Lo hizo sabiendo que era pecado. Entonces, sabiendo que estaba pecando, entró en pecado y condenó a toda la humanidad.

Si tiene dos hijos que hacen algo malo, pero uno de ellos sabía que no debía hacerlo, pero el otro simplemente fue engañado para que lo hiciera, ¿a quién suele castigar o culpar el padre por la desobediencia?